Prostatitis is called the inflammatory process of the prostate.The disease applies only to men.They are suffered by 20 -year -old men, but more often appears after 30 years.
Statistics show that the number of sick people has recently doubled.That means no one is safe from him.
Signs of the disease
There are several types of prostatitis: chronic, infectious and non -chronic infectious infectious.
The main signs of the disease for prostatitis in men:
- Pain in the scrotum, lower abdomen and perineum;
- urination problems;
- Sexual function is upset;
- Problems with ejaculation;
- The quality and amount of sperm are changed.
The characteristics of the course of the disease depends on reasons such as:
- disease time;
- Lack of sexual activity;
- phase of the inflammatory process;
- A sedentary lifestyle.
Signs of prostate disease in men are similar to signs of other diseases;Therefore, you should not make a diagnosis on your own, you need to contact a urologist who will determine symptoms and treatment.
To make a diagnosis, the doctor prescribes a sexually transmitted infection analysis.
In addition, the man will need to pass the following tests: urine sowing and the secret of the prostate.The main place of the diagnosis is occupied by an ultrasound examination of the prostate.To treat inflammation, first and foremost, it is necessary to determine the causes of the disease and eliminate them.
Possible causes of prostatitis
- An infectious disease is caused by mycoplasms, chlamydia, Candida mushrooms, Trichomonas, Herpes viruses, E. coli, which is sexually transmitted.The infection affects the urethra.
- In the pelvic organs, blood circulation is disturbed, stagnation occurs and the prostate begins to be inflamed.
- Sedentary work.
- Lack of sexual activity, interruption of sexual intercourse.
- Weak immunity.
- Reusable hypothermia.
- Depression, stress.
- Hormonal failure.
- Lack of vitamins.
Prostatitis prevention
The most common cause of the disease is an infection.Most of the time, men with weak immunity are infected with infection.Using effective medications, you can overcome the infection in a short time.The sooner the treatment of prostate inflammation is started with drugs, the better.
To avoid infectious diseases, you need to strengthen the immune system.Alcohol intake is limited, completely abandoning smoke and drug use.Not hypothermia.Take a healthy lifestyle, practice sports, use medications prescribed by the doctor.
Sexual intercourse should be without delay in ejaculation, ejaculation must be completed.It is important for men to lead a permanent sex life.
Prostatitis Treatment
If chronic prostatitis is not treated, the prostate gland may receive sclerosis.In acute prostatitis, a prostate gland abscess develops, this is inflammation with pus: accompanied by high temperature, chills, perineum pain and urinating.Then the prostate iron waves and the delay in urination is exacerbated.Drugs for the treatment of prostatitis are selected, depending on which internship the disease is located.Acute prostatitis is easier to treat than chronic.
Treatment of acute prostatitis
The course of treatment depends on the signs of the disease.If the patient has high temperature, perineum pain, problems during urination, nausea, vomiting, it is quite possible that the development of the abscess has begun.
For treatment you need: rest in bed and taking antibiotics.It is forbidden to massage the prostate, taking drugs, to normalize blood circulation.
Treatment of chronic prostatitis
An important element of effective treatment is the correction of the lifestyle.Having faced a problem, you must reconsider your attitude with many aspects of your life.Any treatment will not bring a result if this item is ignored.
What medications use with prostatitis and which procedures submitted, the assistant doctor should install after a comprehensive examination.
Generally, for the treatment of prostatitis in men, they are prescribed:
- Reception of NSAIDs (anti -non -esteroids) with the course;
- Reception of immunomodulators.These prostatitis drugs relieve the swelling of prostate tissues;
- To increase erection, sedatives and antidepressants are accepted;
- Physical Education of Physiotherapy for the pelvis muscles;
- Rectal massage.
Drugs for the treatment of prostate inflammation
How to treat prostatitis in medicines for men?Today, there are many areas of treatment, however, standard treatment for prostatitis is based on the priority use of antibiotic therapy.
Antibiotics for the treatment of prostatitis are prescribed taking into account sensitivity analysis.
The course of antibiotic therapy can last 6 to 12 weeks, while a medicine can be replaced by others or two medications is used immediately.Everything is strictly individual.If an infectious agent is not detected, the medications will be widely used.
The doctor takes into account that prostatitis is more often caused by gram -negative bacteria, so he selects the corresponding antibiotic.In addition, the drugs selected for the treatment of prostatitis should be accumulated in the prostate gland and create concentrations in which inflammatory process pathogens die.
Drug treatment of prostatitis is impossible without taking vitamins.An important point of treatment for immunity.The long chronic prostate inflammation course in men with frequent exacerbations is characteristic of people with reduced protective forces from the body.Immunological status correction is individual, a patient is sufficient to prescribe nonspecific medications (vitamin therapy), another immunologist consultant and active stimulation of medicines and immunity procedures.
What is the best way to eliminate pain, which drugs?With intense pain in the groin and perineum, painkillers, non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs are prescribed.
Velas occupy their strong place in the treatment of prostatitisintended for the introduction of the patient in the rectum.They may contain the purpose, an extract of a cattle prostate.Anyway, its use is provided by local improvement in the process.To get rid of chronic prostatitis, complex treatment of prostatitis with medicines and physical processes is required.This process is very long and requires a lot of effort.To avoid this disease, you need to check the prostate gland annually.
Why should prostatitis be treated?
The disease is dangerous with its consequences, which can be diverse and much non -arc.The acute phase is dangerous for the development of the prostate abscess.The chronic phase represents a later danger - prostate sclerosis, when prostate gland tissue replaces scars, and this leads to wrinkles and reduced prostate size.The prostate gland is the center of male sex hormone production, which allows men to combine with that word and feel like men.The glandular tissue of the prostate gland produces a prostatic liquid - the secret of prostate and sexual hormones.
Inflammation of the prostate gland usually leads to impaired sexual function, negatively affects the process of formation of male germ cells - spermatogenesis.Sex hormones protect man not only from male failure, but also prevent the development of atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction, stomach ulcer and duodenum.The prostate gland is part of the reproductive system in which the original male functions are concentrated.
With the inflammation of the prostate gland, the prostate secret alters its properties, which negatively affects sexual activity, which changes to varying degrees.As a rule, accelerated ejaculation appears, libido is reduced and power is extinguished.Often, the disease is not left, but it contributes to the dissemination of inflammation to the neighboring organs:In seed bubbles, a seed tuber, testicles and their appendages.Its proximity to prostate output handcuffs determines the penetration of the infection.
Complications such as vesiculitis - inflammation of seed bubbles, coliculitis - inflammation of the seed tuber, inflammation of duct vation are due to the characteristics of the anatomical structure of men.With a long course, sperm fertility is disturbed, their motor function is suffered until complete immobility, its quantitative and qualitative production is impaired.Credit by sperm for the seed rope ducts is violated.And this is a direct path to male infertility whose treatment, if possible, is very complex and long.
The presence at the center of the small pelvis of a constant inflammatory focus around the urinary system and the intestine contributes to the spread of inflammation to the neighboring organs of the pelvis.As a result, new outbreaks of infection appear: chronic pyelonephritis, cystitis - bladder inflammation, colitis.Prostate inflammation creates problems that are absolutely not proportional to its size.Prostatitisreduces immunity and can nullify the protection forces of the body.Therefore, prostatitis requires cure and preventive measures.
Representatives of the strong half of humanity facing this problem should contact the urologist in a timely manner and follow the recommendations.